Amazonian palm viper is a type of venomous pitviper snake occurring in the Amazon region of South America. The species is arboreal and nocturnal. There are two recognized subspecies of this species.
Kingdom |
Animalia |
Phylum |
Chordata |
Subphylum |
Vertebrata |
Class |
Reptilia |
Order |
Squamata |
Suborder |
Serpentes |
Family |
Viperidae |
Subfamily |
Crotalinae |
Genus |
Bothriopsis |
Scientific Name |
Bothriopsis bilineata |
Other Names |
Two-striped Forest-pitviper, Parrotsnake |
Length |
Generally not more than 70 cm,; however, some specimens may grow to 100 cm |
Color |
Pale green ground color cover the dorsal surface either with a sprinkle of black spots or are paired with a series of tan or reddish brown spots; ventral sides are bordered by a creamy yellow line running down the length of the body; yellow belly bordered with a bit of green; tail’s latter part is pink bordered with yellow; head is either green with scattered small black spots or green with isolated reddish brown or tan spots bordered in black; pale green iris with yellow green labials often with black spots |
Distribution |
Colombia, Venezuela, Surinam, Guyana, French Guiana, Ecuador, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia |
Habitat |
Lowland rain forest; bushes, trees and shrubbery near water in the primary forest as well as old secondary forest near primary forest |
Diet |
Small mammals like mouse opossums, mice, lizards, birds, frogs |
Predators |
Birds of prey |
Venom Fact |
Venomous |
Breeding Season |
Late summer to winter (April – October) |
Mode of Reproduction |
Ovoviviparous (producing young ones by means of eggs hatched inside the body of the parent) |
Litter Size |
6 – 16 |
IUCN Conservation Status |
Not Evaluated |
Amazonian Palm Viper Pictures Gallery
-
-
Amazonian palm viper Images
-
-
Amazonian Palm Viper Photos
-
-
Amazonian Palm Viper Pictures
-
-
Amazonian Palm Viper
-
-
Amazonian Palm Vipers
-
-
Bothriopsis Bilineata
-
-
Images of Amazonian Palm Viper
-
-
Two-Striped Forest Pitviper