Rhombic Night adder is a venomous species of snake native to sub-Saharan Africa.
Kingdom |
Animalia |
Phylum |
Chordata |
Subphylum |
Vertebrata |
Class |
Reptilia |
Order |
Squamata |
Suborder |
Serpentes |
Family |
Viperidae |
Subfamily |
Causinae |
Genus |
Causus |
Scientific Name |
Causus rhombeatus |
Other Names |
Demon Night Adder, Cape Night Adder, African Night Adder, Cape Viper |
Length |
Around 60cm (24in); longest: 93cm (37in) |
Color |
Brown and sometimes olive green ground color; covered with 20-30 rhombic patches with pale edges; scattered black scales and oblique black bars covered with one or two black spots on the sides; some populations may be pattern less |
Distribution |
Nigeria, Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola, Zambia, Malawi, Zimbabwe, northern Botswana, Mozambique, Swaziland, eastern South Africa, Riverdale in the Western Cape Province |
Habitat |
Damp areas like moist savanna, lowland forest and fynbos with proper food supply |
Diet |
Mainly toads, also frogs and small mammals |
Hibernation |
Hibernate during winter |
Predators |
Other snakes, monitor lizards and birds of prey |
Venom Fact |
Mildly cytotoxic |
Mode of Reproduction |
Oviparous (egg laying) |
Clutch Size |
24 on average |
Incubation Period |
Around 4 months |
Average Lifespan |
10 years |
IUCN Conservation Status |
Not Evaluated |
Rhombic Night Adder Pictures Gallery
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Images of Rhombic Night Adder
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Rhombic Night Adder Images
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Rhombic Night Adder Photos
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Rhombic Night Adder Pictures
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Rhombic Night Adder Snake
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Rhombic Night Adder
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Rhombic Night Adders
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Rhombic Night Adder Baby
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Causus Rhombeatus