Armadillo Lizard
Armadillo lizards are endemic to the desert areas of the west coast of South Africa. They are diurnal, slow-moving and stay in social groups. They are so called as because they can roll into a ball and take up a defensive posture when threatened.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Class | Reptilia |
Order | Squamata |
Family | Cordylidae |
Genus | Ouroborus |
Scientific Name | Ouroborus cataphractus |
Other Names | Armadillo Girdled Lizard, Golden Armadillo Lizard, Armadillo Spiny-tailed Lizard |
Size | 15 to 17 in |
Weight | 8 to 17 lbs |
Color | Light to dark brown; yellow with blackish pattern underbelly |
Distribution | Western Coast of South Africa |
Habitat | Desert areas consisting of shrubs and small trees and rocky areas |
Diet | Mainly insects especially termites, spiders, sometimes consume plant material, smaller lizards and rodents |
Hibernation Fact | Hibernates during winter months |
Predators | Birds of prey |
Breeding Season | Spring |
Mode of Reproduction | Viviparous (giving birth to live young) |
Litter Size | 1 or 2 |
Gestation Period | 6 to 8 months |
Average Lifespan | 25 years in captivity |
IUCN Conservation Status | Vulnerable |