Corn Snake
Corn snakes are medium-sized non-venomous reptiles found widely in the south-eastern and central United States. They are brightly colored and their mild temperament makes them excellent pets. As they primarily feed on rodents, they contribute in controlling and checking wild rodent population that damage crops.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Subphylum | Vertebrata |
Class | Reptilia |
Subclass | Lepidosauria |
Order | Squamata |
Suborder | Serpentes |
Family | Colubridae |
Subfamily | Colubrinae |
Tribe | Lampropeltini |
Genus | Pantherophis |
Scientific Name | Pantherophis guttatus |
Length | 61–182 cm (2.00–5.97 ft) long |
Weight | Around 2 pounds (.9 kg) |
Color | Reddish-orange or orange-brown; bellies are shining white prominently checkered with black, often consist of two black stripes under their tails; iris is generally orange or red |
Distribution | Southern New Jersey, Florida, Louisiana, parts of Kentucky, Texas |
Habitat | Overgrown fields, forest openings, palmetto flatwoods, trees, abandoned buildings, farms, rocky hillsides |
Diet | Small rodents, reptiles, amphibians, bird eggs |
Hibernation Period | Hibernates during winter months |
Predators | Hawk, fox, skunk, |
Venom Fact | Non-venomous |
Breeding Season | March-April (in captivity) |
Mode of Reproduction | Oviparous (egg laying) |
Clutch Size | 12- 24 |
Incubation Period | 58 to 62 days |
Reproductive Age | 18 to 24 months of age |
Average Lifespan | In wild: Around 6 to 8 years In captivity: Around 20 to 25 years |
IUCN Conservation Status | Least Concern |