Desert Tortoise
The Mojave desert tortoise, often simply known as the desert tortoise, is a species found in the Mojave Desert regions in the United States. The species spend a lot of time in burrows, pallets and rock shelters to adjust body temperature and control dehydration.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Class | Sauropsida |
Order | Testudines |
Suborder | Cryptodira |
Superfamily | Testudinoidea |
Family | Testudinidae |
Genus | Gopherus |
Scientific Name | Gopherus agassizii |
Other Names | Mohave desert tortoise, California desert tortoise |
10 to 14 in | |
Weight | 0.02 to 5 kg |
Color | Greenish-tan to dark brown shell |
Distribution | Western Arizona, southeastern California, southwestern Utah, southern Nevada, Mexico |
Habitat | Sandy flats, rocky foothills; found from sea level to an elevation of 3500 ft |
Diet | Plant matter especially grasses, herbs, annual wildflowers, new growth of shrubs, cacti and their fruits and flowers |
Hibernation Fact | Hibernate during winter months |
Predators | Ravens, Gila monsters, badgers, roadrunners, kit foxes, coyotes, fire ants |
Breeding Season | Spring, Autumn |
Mode of Reproduction | Oviparous (egg laying) |
Clutch Size | 4 to 8 eggs |
Incubation Period | 90 – 135 days |
Reproductive Age | 15 to 20 years of age |
Average Lifespan | 50 to 80 years |
IUCN Conservation Status | Vulnerable |
Desert Tortoise Pictures Gallery
Published on October 30th 2016 by staff under Tortoises. Article was last reviewed on 7th June 2019.