Flat-Tailed Tortoise
Flat-tailed tortoise is a species of tortoise endemic to Madagascar. The species is active only during the warm and rainy season reaching its peak during and after rain.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Class | Reptilia |
Order | Testudines |
Family | Testudinidae |
Genus | Pyxis |
Scientific Name | Pyxis planicauda |
Other Names | Flat-backed spider tortoise |
Size | Up to 13.4 cm |
Weight | Male: 300 – 400 g Female: 475 – 670 g |
Color | Each scale on the outer shell have a light brown to yellow center encircled by a wide dark brown to black border; yellow rays radiate from the center of the scales across the dark border; yellow lower shell with scattered dark spots or rays along the flanks; yellow to brown limbs; head is dark brown to black with some yellow markings |
Distribution | West coast of Madagascar |
Habitat | Lowland fragments of dry, deciduous forest on the west coast of Madagascar |
Diet | Fallen fruits from trees, shoots and leaves of bushes |
Hibernation Fact | Undergoes aestivation during the cooler dry season |
Breeding Season | Hot/rainy season |
Mode of Reproduction | Oviparous (egg laying) |
Clutch Size | 1 egg |
Incubation Period | 8 to 11 months |
Reproductive Age | 10 years of age in case of females |
IUCN Conservation Status | Critically Endangered |