Green Anaconda
Green Anacondas are heaviest and one of the longest snakes in the world native to South America. They are non-venomous and kill their prey by constriction. They are nocturnal and spend most of their time in or around water.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Subphylum | Vertebrata |
Class | Reptilia |
Order | Squamata |
Suborder | Serpentes |
Family | Boidae |
Subfamily | Boinae |
Genus | Eunectes |
Scientific Name | Eunectes murinus |
Other Names | Common Anaconda, Anaconda, Water Boa |
Length | 5 – 5.21 m |
Weight | 30 – 70 kg |
Color | Olive green covered with black irregular spots; both sides of the head consists of marked orange-yellow stripes |
Distribution | Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, the Guianas, Brazil, Bolivia, the island of Trinidad, northern Paraguay |
Habitat | Swamps, marshes, and slow-moving streams, mainly in the tropical Amazon rainforests and Orinoco basins |
Diet | Fish, birds, a variety of mammals, other reptiles, sometimes larger specimens consume tapirs, deer, capybaras, caimans, jaguars, cannibalism is known to be present among the species |
Hibernation Fact | Undergoes aestivation |
Predators | Young ones fall prey to caimans, jaguars, larger anacondas |
Venom Fact | Non-venomous |
Breeding Season | April-May |
Mode of Reproduction | Ovoviviparous (producing young ones by means of eggs hatched inside the body of the parent) |
Litter Size | 20 to 40 |
Gestation Period | 6 to 7 months |
Reproductive Age | Around 3 – 4 years of age |
Average Lifespan | In Wild: Around 10 years In Captivity: Around 30 years |
IUCN Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |