Southern Black Racer
Southern black racer is a subspecies of non-venomous snake belonging to the colubrid family, found in the southeastern United States. The snake is diurnal and is known to move extremely fast.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Subphylum | Vertebrata |
Class | Reptilia |
Order | Squamata |
Suborder | Serpentes |
Family | Colubridae |
Genus | Coluber |
Species | Coluber constrictor |
Scientific Name | Coluber constrictor priapus |
Length | 51 to 142 cm; largest recorded specimen measures 180 cm |
Weight | Around 2 lb |
Color | Jet black upper surface with gray underside and white chin |
Distribution | Throughout most of the southeastern part of the United States |
Habitat | Pinelands, hardwood hammocks, sandhills, prairies, cypress strands, scrub |
Diet | Lizards, insects, birds, eggs, moles, rodents, frogs, small snakes |
Hibernation Fact | Hibernate during winter in rock crevices, old burrows in large groups with other species too |
Predators | Birds of prey like hawks |
Venom Fact | Non-venomous |
Breeding Season | End of April to middle of June |
Mode of Reproduction | Oviparous (egg laying) |
Clutch Size | 3 to 30 eggs |
Reproductive Age | Male: 1 or 2 years Female: Between 2 to 3 years |
Average Lifespan | More than 10 years |
IUCN Conservation Status | Least Concern |